When left unchecked, mold and mildew may ruin the aesthetic and monetary value of a leather couch. Over the years, it may degrade the leather finish, release allergens into the atmosphere and make an unpleasant odor. But there are some safe, non-toxic tactics to clean and eliminate mold and mildew without damaging the leather itself.
Take It Outside
Enlist a friend or your spouse that will assist you carefully carry the couch outdoors. By working outdoors, it prevents the spread of mold spores and other poisonous allergens in your home. Take your allergy medication and put on a face mask and gloves to protect yourself while your work, particularly if you’re allergic. Scrub with a rubber brush to brush all mold and mildew from the surface of the couch. Work from the top down and brush every single removable pillow separately. Vacuum the whole couch afterwards to remove any remaining particles.
Let the Sun Shine
Let the couch sit outdoors for a couple hours. Mold grows best in a moist, dark environment. Direct sunlight kills mold and mildew. They cannot thrive in low humidity. Keep the couch away from the curb so passersby don’t mistake it for free furniture. In the meantime, eliminate any mold brushed from the couch in a secure way. Wash the nylon brush, sweep any surplus mold from the driveway and pavement and empty the vacuum cleaner. If you’re using a bagless vacuum, clean the interior thoroughly. Allow it to dry in direct sunlight. If the couch is made from suede or nubuck, don’t proceed to the other instructions, as they may damage delicate leathers.
Kill the Mold
If the mold returns, kill it using an acidic solution. Take the couch outside again to wax and brush it. Mix one part white-wine vinegar to one component filtered or distilled water. Moisten a clean, soft rag using the solution. Use the rag to wash all leather surfaces, removing any remaining mold. Permit the couch to dry in the sun again. This requires a little longer, so just clean with vinegar to a warm, sunny day.
Solution and Prevention
If the mold continues to grow back, you might need to use harsher chemicals and enact a prevention plan. Take the couch outside and brush it off. Spray using a dye-free, 5 percent ethoxylated alcohol-cleaning item. Wipe down. Allow to dry thoroughly. To future mold or mildew growth, put a dehumidifier near the leather couch and keep the surrounding area as clean as possible. Take the couch outside for direct sunlight exposure every three months, or as weather allows to keep mold and mildew from growing.
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